Module 13 - Meteorology
Weatherfax and Weather Satellite Information
Weatherfax broadcasts synoptic charts and related meteorological products by radio or internet download. For a Coastal Skipper or Yachtmaster candidate, the value is that a weatherfax chart gives the big-picture layout of highs, lows, fronts, troughs, and pressure gradients, often when voice forecasts are too compressed for detailed passage planning.
Weather satellite imagery shows observed cloud patterns. Visible and infrared images can reveal frontal cloud bands, developing depressions, shower lines, and fog or low cloud areas. Satellite images are particularly useful for checking whether the real atmosphere matches the forecast chart.
Both sources need interpretation. Check the issue time, valid time, area covered, and whether the product is observed, analysed, or forecast. Satellite imagery and weatherfax should complement the Shipping Forecast, Inshore Waters Forecast, NAVTEX, Coastguard MSI, and barometer observations; they do not remove the need for a conservative skipper's judgement.
Key points
- Weatherfax can provide synoptic charts by radio or internet download
- Satellite imagery shows observed cloud, fronts, fog, and developing systems
- Check issue time, valid time, and whether the product is observed or forecast
- Use weatherfax and satellite imagery to compare forecasts with reality
- They complement, not replace, official forecasts and onboard observations
Continue studying Meteorology
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